![]() Russia has suspended a wartime deal brokered by the U.N. World & Nation Why allowing Ukraine to ship grain during Russia’s war matters to the world This route was initially blocked by Russian forces, but in July 2022, all sides agreed to allow Ukrainian grain exports to resume. Before the full-scale invasion in early 2022, much of this export was by ship through the Black Sea. If Putin is allowed to pursue this strategy, the likely effect will be economic disruption, increased poverty and more disaster-driven migration around the world.įor centuries, Ukraine was referred to as the “breadbasket of Europe.” Since regaining its independence in 1991, Ukraine improved its agricultural efficiency and in 2021-22 was exporting between 3 and 6 million metric tons of grain (corn, wheat and barley) per month. ![]() The consequences will be dire for low-income countries, which are particularly vulnerable to rising grain prices on global commodity markets. In pulling out of a crucial deal that allowed the export of grain from Ukraine through the Black Sea and attacking the port of Odessa in recent days, he is setting the stage for a global food crisis. In the next stage of Vladimir Putin’s bloody attempt to conquer Ukraine, grain is his strategic weapon of choice.
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